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H.R. 8481 · 119TH CONGRESS

Kayleigh’s Law Act of 2026

Introduced
HousePassed
Senate
Resolving Differences
President
Became Law
Step 3 of 6 · Senate

Last recorded step: House, Aug 31, 2026.

Scheduled next: House floor, in the week of Aug 31, 2026.

This bill would require federal courts to issue lifetime no-contact orders for victims of certain violent or sexual felony offenses.

AI summary based on the official CRS summary on Congress.gov.

What it does

This bill would establish a federal framework requiring courts to issue lifetime no-contact orders for defendants convicted of certain violent or sexual felonies. Upon a motion by the victim or the government, the court would be required to impose these orders at sentencing to prohibit contact with the victim. The legislation also specifies that no fees may be charged to a victim for the issuance of such an order.

Who is affected

This bill affects victims of federal felony offenses involving crimes of violence or sexual acts, who may now request lifetime no-contact orders against their offenders without being charged a fee. It also impacts defendants convicted of these specific crimes, as they may be subject to court-ordered prohibitions on contacting their victims for the duration of their lives. Additionally, federal courts and the federal government are affected by new requirements to issue and manage these orders during the sentencing process.

Key provisions

  • Mandatory no-contact orders for certain federal offenses. Requires federal courts to issue orders prohibiting contact with victims when a defendant is convicted of a felony involving a crime of violence or sexual conduct.
  • Initiation of no-contact orders. Specifies that the court must issue a no-contact order upon a motion filed by either the victim or the federal government.
  • Lifetime duration and sentencing requirements. Mandates that no-contact orders be imposed at the time of sentencing and remain in effect for the defendant's lifetime, subject to specific termination or suspension procedures.
  • Prohibition of victim fees. Prevents the assessment or collection of any fees from a victim related to the issuance of a no-contact order.

Fiscal impact

Not applicable: No CBO cost estimate available

Effective dates

The bill requires no-contact orders to be imposed at the time of sentencing and remain in effect for the lifetime of the defendant, unless terminated or suspended under specific procedures.

Relationship to existing law

Not applicable: Bill establishes wholly new authority with no reference to prior law

Stated purpose

The bill aims to establish a federal framework requiring courts to issue lifetime no-contact orders for victims of violent or sexual crimes upon conviction. It ensures these protections are provided at sentencing without charging fees to the victim.