To amend the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agency Appropriations Act, 2026, to delay the implementation of amendments made by such Act to the hemp production provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946.
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This bill would delay for two years the implementation of stricter federal regulations and definitions for legal hemp products.
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What it does
This bill would delay for two years the implementation of new federal regulations and controls on hemp products originally established by the FY2026 agriculture appropriations act. Under this proposal, the effective date for changes to the statutory definition of lawful hemp—which include shifting to a total THC concentration limit and excluding certain hemp-derived cannabinoids—would be moved from November 12, 2026, to November 12, 2028. This extension would postpone the reimposition of certain federal oversight measures on the cultivation and handling of various hemp-derived products.
Who is affected
This bill affects individuals and businesses involved in the cultivation and handling of hemp and hemp-derived products, including those producing industrial hemp and cannabinoid products. It also impacts federal regulatory bodies, specifically the Department of Agriculture and the Food and Drug Administration, by delaying the implementation of revised statutory definitions for lawful hemp. Additionally, the delay affects entities that would otherwise be subject to Drug Enforcement Administration registration requirements under the modified THC concentration thresholds.
Key provisions
- Delay of hemp regulation changes. Extends the implementation date for new federal controls and regulatory changes to hemp products by two years, moving the effective date from November 12, 2026, to November 12, 2028.
- Postponement of revised hemp definitions. Delays the transition from a delta-9 THC concentration limit to a total THC concentration limit of 0.3% on a dry weight basis. This postponement also applies to new exclusions for specific cannabis seeds and various hemp-derived cannabinoid products.
- Maintenance of existing hemp oversight. Preserves the current regulatory framework established by the 2018 farm bill for an additional two years before the more restrictive definitions and federal controls enacted in the FY2026 agriculture appropriations act take effect.
Fiscal impact
Not applicable: No CBO cost estimate available
Effective dates
The bill extends the implementation date for new federal controls and regulatory definitions of hemp products from November 12, 2026, to November 12, 2028.
Relationship to existing law
This bill delays for two years the implementation of amendments to the statutory definition of hemp products established by the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agency Appropriations Act, 2026 (P.L. 119-37). It also references the regulatory framework for hemp and hemp-derived products originally established by the 2018 farm bill, which excluded certain hemp products from the Controlled Substances Act.
Stated purpose
The bill aims to delay for two years the implementation of federal regulatory changes that would reimpose certain controls over hemp products and modify the statutory definition of lawful hemp. By extending the effective date from 2026 to 2028, the legislation postpones new restrictions on THC concentration limits and the exclusion of certain hemp-derived cannabinoids from the legal definition of hemp.